1. Which cryptographic technique is used to ensure data integrity?

2. Which type of attack involves intercepting network traffic?

3. Which protocol is used for secure communication over the internet?

4. What does a firewall primarily do?

5. Which encryption algorithm is considered the strongest?

6. Which attack method involves guessing passwords?

7. Which law focuses on data privacy in the European Union?

8. Which security principle ensures only authorized users can access resources?

9. Which type of malware encrypts a victim’s files for ransom?

10. Which tool is commonly used for penetration testing?

11. What is the main function of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?

12. Which type of social engineering attack tricks users into providing sensitive information?

13. Which tool captures and analyzes network packets?

14. Which programming language is most commonly used in cybersecurity scripting?

15. What is the primary purpose of a VPN?

16. What type of authentication uses multiple verification factors?

17. Which device filters and forwards network packets between networks?

18. Which cyber attack floods a target system with excessive traffic?

19. Which organization develops cybersecurity standards like ISO 27001?

20. Which security policy helps prevent insider threats?

21. Which security model uses labels for access control?

22. What does AES stand for in cryptography?

23. Which protocol provides secure shell access?

24. What is the primary purpose of a WAF?

25. Which security principle ensures actions can be traced?

26. What does PKI stand for in cryptography?

27. Which attack involves malicious QR codes?

28. What is the primary purpose of a SIEM system?

29. Which tool is used for network mapping?

30. What does BYOD stand for in mobile security?

31. Which security framework focuses on cloud computing?

32. What is the purpose of hashing in cybersecurity?

33. Which type of malware hides its presence?

34. What does PII stand for in data protection?

35. Which security control prevents piggybacking?

36. What is the primary risk of shared accounts?

37. Which protocol is vulnerable to interception?

38. What is the purpose of a honeynet?

39. Which security principle ensures systems are reliable?

40. What does ABAC stand for in access control?

41. Which attack involves injecting database queries?

42. What is the purpose of a security baseline?

43. Which tool is used for vulnerability scanning?

44. What is the primary purpose of a proxy server?

45. Which security control is an example of deterrent?

46. What does CSRF stand for?

47. Which type of encryption uses the same key?

48. What is the primary risk of open Wi-Fi networks?

49. Which security framework focuses on healthcare?

50. What is the purpose of a chain of custody?

51. Which attack involves malicious scripts in web pages?

52. What is the primary purpose of a WAF?

53. Which security control is administrative?

54. What does BIA stand for in risk management?

55. Which protocol is used for secure email?

56. What is the primary purpose of a TPM?

57. Which security principle prevents user denial of actions?

58. What does RTO stand for in disaster recovery?

59. Which attack involves IP address spoofing?

60. What is the purpose of a security awareness program?

61. Which security framework focuses on financial reporting?

62. What is the primary purpose of a VLAN?

63. Which security control is technical?

64. What does EDR stand for in endpoint security?

65. Which protocol is used for network device management?

66. What is the primary risk of shadow IT?

67. Which security framework focuses on privacy?

68. What is the purpose of a security token?

69. Which attack involves session token theft?

70. What does RPO stand for in disaster recovery?

71. Which security control is physical?

72. What is the purpose of a security assessment?

73. Which protocol is used for secure file transfer?

74. What does IAM stand for in security?

75. Which attack involves bypassing authentication?

76. What is the purpose of a security operations center?

77. Which security framework focuses on industrial systems?

78. What does DDoS stand for?

79. Which security control is compensating?

80. What is the purpose of a security questionnaire?

81. Which protocol is used for secure DNS?

82. What does APT stand for in cybersecurity?

83. Which attack involves forced browsing?

84. What is the purpose of a security baseline?

85. Which security framework focuses on cloud computing?

86. What does NAC stand for in network security?

87. Which attack involves cookie manipulation?

88. What is the purpose of a security audit log?

89. Which security framework focuses on US federal systems?

90. What does CVE stand for in vulnerability management?

91. Which attack involves LDAP injection?

92. What is the purpose of a security policy exception?

93. Which security framework focuses on critical infrastructure?

94. What does BYOD stand for in mobile security?

95. Which attack involves XML injection?

96. What is the purpose of a security awareness training?

97. Which security framework focuses on risk management?

98. What does PII stand for in data protection?

99. Which attack involves HTTP header manipulation?

100. What is the purpose of a security assessment?

101. Which security framework focuses on payment systems?

102. What does RTO stand for in disaster recovery?

103. Which attack involves malicious macros?

104. What is the purpose of a security baseline?

105. Which security framework focuses on healthcare?

106. What does DLP stand for in data security?

107. Which attack involves malicious USB devices?

108. What is the purpose of a security operations center?

109. Which security framework focuses on financial reporting?

110. What does BYOD stand for in mobile security?